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Vane

Beginner French · A1

French -er verbs in the present tense

Talk about your routine with the most common kind of verb in French.

I can use regular -er verbs in the present.

Most French verbs end in -er: travailler, écouter, aimer. Drop the -er and add the ending for the person. Four of the six endings sound exactly the same!

Travailler (to work)

Travailler (to work)
PersonEndingExample
je-eje travaille
tu-estu travailles
il, elle-eelle travaille
nous-onsnous travaillons
vous-ezvous travaillez
ils, elles-entils travaillent

Silent endings

-e, -es and -ent are all silent: je travaille, tu travailles and ils travaillent sound the same.

Only nous (-ons) and vous (-ez) sound different: "tra-vye-OHN", "tra-vye-AY".

Before a vowel, je becomes j': j'écoute, j'aime, j'étudie.

My routine

Jetravaillele matin

Je travaille le matin.
I work in the morning.

Same sound, different spelling

You hear the same

  • je parle
  • tu parles
  • il parle
  • ils parlent

You write it differently

  • The ending shows who: -e, -es, -e, -ent.
  • Nous parlons and vous parlez sound different.

Examples with English meanings

Je travaille à quatre heures.
I work at four.
Tu étudies le français ?
Do you study French?
Nous dînons à huit heures.
We have dinner at eight.
Ils écoutent de la musique.
They listen to music.

Common mistakes

  • Try this: Je travaille le lundi.

    Instead of: Je travailler le lundi.

    Change the -er ending to match the person.

  • Try this: J'écoute.

    Instead of: Je écoute.

    Je becomes j' before a vowel.